Dr. Wei Yan | Cancer | Best Faculty Award
Wuhan University, China
👩🔬 Early Academic Pursuits
Dr. Wei Yan’s academic journey began with a Bachelor of Science in Ocean Biology from the Ocean University of China (2009). This foundational degree set the stage for his profound interest in biological sciences. His pursuit of higher education led him to the Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, part of the Chinese Academy of Science, where he obtained his PhD in Biochemistry and RNA Biology (2014). His doctoral research on the mechanisms of leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) and its interaction with transfer RNAs (tRNAs) helped elucidate essential catalytic processes, marking the beginning of his contributions to molecular biology.
💼 Professional Endeavors
Following his PhD, Dr. Yan transitioned into postdoctoral research, first at the Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope National Cancer Center, where he delved into the emerging field of extracellular vesicles (EVs), their role in cancer biology, and their potential for cancer diagnosis and treatment. Subsequently, at the University of California, San Diego, he expanded his research on EVs, focusing on their involvement in immune disorders and metabolic diseases. In 2020, Dr. Yan took on the role of Professor at Wuhan University, where he continues to lead innovative research in extracellular vesicle biology and metabolic diseases.
🔬 Contributions and Research Focus on Cancer
Dr. Yan’s early work on LeuRS and its catalytic efficiency provided key insights into the editing domains of tRNA synthetases, contributing to a broader understanding of enzyme specificity and fidelity. His work was instrumental in identifying how these enzymes evolve and adapt, as shown by his Biochemical Journal and Nucleic Acids Research publications in 2012 and 2013.
Currently, Dr. Yan’s research focuses on the biology of extracellular vesicles (EVs), which mediate intercellular communication and have emerged as key players in various diseases, including cancer, obesity, and sepsis. His work examines how stress stimuli influence EV biogenesis, their role in interorgan transportation, and how EVs can be engineered for clinical applications in drug delivery and diagnostics.
🌍 Impact and Influence
Dr. Yan has significantly contributed to the understanding of EV biology and its applications in immune modulation and cancer therapeutics. His studies on the molecular mechanisms of EV cargo transfer provide valuable insights into how cells communicate under both physiological and pathological conditions. Additionally, his work on metabolites’ influence on gene expression in cancer and immune systems is paving the way for new therapeutic strategies.
Dr. Yan’s research has a broad influence on both the basic biology of RNA, enzymes, and extracellular vesicles, as well as their clinical applications. His work continues to gain attention, as evidenced by his invitations to review for leading journals like Cell Metabolism and Journal of Nanobiotechnology, and his editorial roles such as Academic Editor at iScience.
🏆 Honors and Recognition
Dr. Yan’s work has been recognized by the scientific community, earning him prestigious awards such as the 2024 USCACA-AFCR Scholar Award and the 2022 Discover Glo Innovator title from Promega and the Chinese Cell Biology Society. He was also the recipient of the Dependent Care for Postdoc Travel Fellowship in 2018, showcasing the impact of his research both in terms of scientific merit and personal dedication to advancing knowledge.
📚 Academic Cites and Teaching Experience
Dr. Yan has been an active academic mentor and educator since joining Wuhan University as a professor. His courses on biochemistry, RNA biology, and extracellular vesicle biology have influenced a generation of students in molecular biology. His ongoing role as a peer reviewer and editor for various journals further solidifies his position as an academic leader in the field.
Dr. Yan’s publications are widely cited in the field of biochemistry and extracellular vesicles, with his papers in top-tier journals such as Biochemical Journal and Journal of Biological Chemistry being integral to the understanding of protein-RNA interactions and enzyme mechanisms.
🌟 Technical Skills
Dr. Yan is proficient in a wide range of laboratory techniques, including molecular cloning, protein purification, RNA biochemistry, and cell culture. His expertise in extracellular vesicle isolation and characterization allows him to study EV-mediated signaling pathways and develop potential clinical applications for drug delivery and diagnostics. Additionally, he has experience with cutting-edge technologies in mass spectrometry and CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, enabling his team to explore the functional genomics of EVs in health and disease.
🔮 Legacy and Future Contributions
Dr. Yan’s long-term research goals are focused on revealing the molecular mechanisms of EVs in the context of immune biology and metabolic disorders. His future contributions aim to bridge the gap between basic research and clinical applications, specifically by engineering extracellular vesicles for more efficient drug delivery systems and diagnostic tools. As he continues his research at Wuhan University, his legacy will undoubtedly influence future advancements in extracellular vesicle therapeutics and disease prevention.
📖 Top Noted Publications
Extracellular vesicle-mediated interorgan communication in metabolic diseases
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- Authors: Sheng Hu, Yong Hu, Wei Yan
- Journal: Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Year: 2023
Inosine enhances tumor mitochondrial respiration by inducing Rag GTPases and nascent protein synthesis under nutrient starvation
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- Authors: Mei-Xin Li, Xiao-Ting Wu, Wen-Qiang Jing, Wen-Kui Hou, Sheng Hu, Wei Yan
- Journal: Cell Death & Disease
- Year: 2023
Cancer-cell-secreted miR-122 suppresses O-GlcNAcylation to promote skeletal muscle proteolysis
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- Authors: Wei Yan, Minghui Cao, Xianhui Ruan, Li Jiang, Sylvia Lee, Adriana Lemanek, Majid Ghassemian, Donald P. Pizzo, Yuhao Wan, Yueqing Qiao, et al.
- Journal: Nature Cell Biology
- Year: 2022
Cancer-cell-secreted extracellular vesicles suppress insulin secretion through miR-122 to impair systemic glucose homeostasis and contribute to tumour growth
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- Authors: Cao M, Isaac R, Yan W, Ruan X, Jiang L, Wan Y, Wang J, Wang E, Caron C, Neben S, et al.
- Journal: Nature Cell Biology
- Year: 2022
Extracellular Vesicles, New Players in Sepsis and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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- Authors: Wei Yan
- Journal: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
- Year: 2022
Immune Cell-Derived Exosomes in the Cancer-Immunity Cycle
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- Authors: Wei Yan
- Journal: Trends in Cancer
- Year: 2020