University Of Caen Normandy – Mrsh | France
PUBLICATION PROFILE
๐ INTRODUCTION
Prof. Gilles-รric Sรฉralini, born on August 23, 1960 in Bรดne, Algeria (then under French rule), is a prominent French molecular biologist known for his pioneering work on genetically modified organisms (GMOs), endocrine disruptors, and environmental toxicology. Holding French nationality, he has built a distinguished academic and scientific career centered on public health, molecular biology, and scientific integrity. He is especially recognized for his commitment to independent research in the face of industrial and political pressures.
๐ EARLY ACADEMIC PURSUITS
Sรฉralini embarked on his academic journey in France, earning his Baccalaurรฉat D in 1977 before progressing to higher studies in biology and biochemistry at Universitรฉ de Nice and Universitรฉ de Montpellier II. He obtained a DEA in Endocrinology and Development in 1983 as the major of his class, followed by a Ph.D. in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology in 1987, with a thesis focused on the effects of alpha-fetoprotein on reproductive health in rats. His postdoctoral studies took him to Canada, where he worked at the University of Western Ontario (1987โ1989) and later at the CHU of Laval University in Quebec (1990โ1991). He completed his Habilitation ร Diriger des Recherches (HDR) in 1991 at the Universitรฉ de Caen, marking the start of his supervisory and research leadership career.
๐จโ๐ซ PROFESSIONAL ENDEAVORS
Since October 1991, Prof. Sรฉralini has served as a Professor of Molecular Biology at the Universitรฉ de Caen, where he achieved the classe exceptionnelle, the highest academic title in French higher education. At Caen, he has led research in endocrinology, toxicology, and GMO risk assessment. He co-founded two major organizations: CRIIGEN (Committee for Independent Research and Information on Genetic Engineering) in 1999 and ENSSER (European Network of Scientists for Social and Environmental Responsibility), both advocating for unbiased scientific research and environmental responsibility. He has also supervised numerous Ph.D. theses, mentored young researchers, and secured major research grants.
๐ฌ CONTRIBUTIONS AND RESEARCH FOCUS
Prof. Sรฉralini’s research emphasizes the molecular and physiological impacts of environmental pollutants, especially GMOs and glyphosate-based herbicides. He has gained international recognition for conducting long-term toxicity studies on rats, demonstrating tumor development and organ damage due to prolonged glyphosate exposureโstudies that sparked major debates worldwide. His work often critiques the methodologies used by regulatory agencies and calls for increased transparency and independence in science. Additionally, he has developed improved testing standards for chemical exposure and actively promotes public awareness through books and media.
๐ IMPACT AND INFLUENCE
Sรฉralini has significantly shaped global discussions around agrochemical safety, regulatory science, and science ethics. He has been consulted by the European Commission, EFSA, and various French ministries, and has provided expert testimony in several high-profile legal cases involving GMOs. His advocacy efforts have contributed to a broader awareness of environmental health risks and have called attention to the importance of scientific integrity in public policy. Despite facing strong opposition from industrial stakeholders, his work has inspired a global movement for ethical and independent research.
๐ ACADEMIC CITATIONS AND PUBLICATIONS
Over the decades, Prof. Sรฉralini has authored more than 100 peer-reviewed articles, contributed to scientific books, and delivered numerous seminars and invited talks internationally. His research is frequently cited in the fields of molecular biology, toxicology, environmental health, and regulatory science. He also holds a patent and has participated in international and national conferences, further extending his academic impact.
๐ HONORS & AWARDS
Prof. Sรฉraliniโs excellence and courage in scientific research have earned him numerous awards, including:
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Prix Philips (1998) for science communication
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๐๏ธ Ordre de lโรtoile de lโEurope (1999)
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๐ฅ Prix Denis Guichard (2001) from the Fondation de France
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๐ซ๐ท Chevalier de lโOrdre National du Mรฉrite (2008)
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๐ก๏ธ International Whistleblower Award (2015, Germany)
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๐ฑ Thรฉo Colborn Award (2016, USA) for environmental health
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๐ฉโ๐ฆ Healthy Communities Hero Award (2018) by Moms Across America
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๐งฌ Best Molecular Biology Academic (2023) by Healthcare and Pharmaceutical Awards
These recognitions celebrate both his scientific contributions and his enduring stand for public and planetary well-being.
๐ฎ LEGACY AND FUTURE CONTRIBUTIONS
Prof. Sรฉraliniโs legacy lies in his unyielding pursuit of truth and scientific responsibility. His work continues to influence environmental regulations, academic discussions on GMO transparency, and the ethics of scientific disclosure. By combining high-impact research with public education, he has shaped both policy and public understanding of environmental health. Looking ahead, he is expected to continue his research and advocacy, leaving a lasting imprint on science for society.
โ๏ธ FINAL NOTE
Prof. Gilles-รric Sรฉralini embodies the role of the engaged scientistโone who not only contributes to molecular biology but also defends ethical, independent, and public-interest science. His career is a testament to the power of standing firm in the face of controversy for the greater good. Through research, teaching, and public outreach, he continues to champion a science that prioritizes human and ecological health above industrial interests.
ย ๐ย TOP NOTES PUBLICATIONS
RETRACTED: Long term toxicity of a Roundup herbicide and a Roundup-tolerant genetically modified maize
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Authors: GE Sรฉralini, E Clair, R Mesnage, S Gress, N Defarge, M Malatesta, et al.
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Journal: Food and Chemical Toxicology
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Year: 2012
Differential effects of glyphosate and roundup on human placental cells and aromatase
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Authors: S Richard, S Moslemi, H Sipahutar, N Benachour, GE Sรฉralini
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Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives
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Year: 2005
Glyphosate-based herbicides are toxic and endocrine disruptors in human cell lines
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Authors: C Gasnier, C Dumont, N Benachour, E Clair, MC Chagnon, GE Sรฉralini
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Journal: Toxicology
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Year: 2009
Glyphosate formulations induce apoptosis and necrosis in human umbilical, embryonic, and placental cells
Potential toxic effects of glyphosate and its commercial formulations below regulatory limits
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Authors: R Mesnage, N Defarge, JS De Vendรดmois, GE Sรฉralini
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Journal: Food and Chemical Toxicology
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Year: 2015
Ethoxylated adjuvants of glyphosate-based herbicides are active principles of human cell toxicity